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Absolute Holiday Safaris
Kilimanjaro glowing at dusk

Tanzania · North-eastern Tanzania

Kilimanjaro

Walking to the Roof of Africa.

Mount Kilimanjaro is Africa's highest mountain and the world's tallest free-standing mountain, with its summit at Uhuru Peak (5,895 m). No technical climbing is needed on the main routes, but the altitude makes it a serious undertaking.

Country
Tanzania
Summit
Uhuru Peak, 5,895 m
Gateways
Moshi and Arusha
Typical climb
5–7 days

The place

Kilimanjaro, at a glance.

Climbing Kilimanjaro takes you through a series of climate zones, from rainforest at the gates to moorland, alpine desert and finally the icy summit area.

Absolute offers climbs on the Marangu route, which uses huts, and the Machame route, which uses tents and is known for its scenery. Longer itineraries give more time to acclimatise.

Planning notes

Official name
Kilimanjaro National Park
Region
North-eastern Tanzania
Summit
Uhuru Peak, 5,895 m
Gateways
Moshi and Arusha
Typical climb
5–7 days
Combines well with
Mount Kenya, Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater

The appeal

Why visit Kilimanjaro?

01

Uhuru Peak

The highest point in Africa, reached on summit night.

02

Five climate zones

From rainforest to glaciers in a single climb.

03

Marangu or Machame

Huts on Marangu; camping and more varied scenery on Machame.

Wild encounters

Wildlife of Kilimanjaro.

The lower forests are home to colobus monkeys and many birds. Higher up, the interest is in the plants, including giant lobelias and groundsels, and the landscapes.

  • A misty trail through Kilimanjaro's montane rainforest
    A misty trail through Kilimanjaro's montane rainforest
  • Barranco Wall and Kibo above Kilimanjaro's Afro-alpine moorland
    Barranco Wall and Kibo above Kilimanjaro's Afro-alpine moorland
  • The rocky alpine-desert route above Barafu before dawn
    The rocky alpine-desert route above Barafu before dawn
  • Snow-dusted peak rising above a sea of clouds at sunrise
    Snow-dusted peak rising above a sea of clouds at sunrise
The summit signpost at Uhuru Peak on Kilimanjaro

Summit night

The long climb to Uhuru Peak.

Summit attempts begin around midnight. After several hours climbing scree in the cold and dark, you reach the crater rim at Stella Point or Gilman's Point, then continue along the rim to Uhuru Peak.

Reaching the summit depends on weather, health and acclimatisation. Your guide's judgement on the mountain always comes first.

Travel through the year

When to visit Kilimanjaro.

January to early March and June to October are usually the driest months for climbing.

Jan – early Mar

Generally dry and clear; a popular climbing season.

Mar – May

Long rains; trails are wet and fewer climbers go.

Jun – Oct

The main dry season and the busiest climbing period.

Nov – Dec

Short rains; climbs run with some wet days.

Your way of travelling

Ways to experience Kilimanjaro.

Optional activities are arranged separately and may cost extra.

  • 01

    Rainforest

    The first day climbs through rainforest where colobus monkeys and forest birds live.

  • 02

    Moorland and the Shira Plateau

    Open heath and moorland with giant groundsels and lobelias, and wide views across the plateau.

  • 03

    Acclimatisation

    Longer itineraries include a 'walk high, sleep low' day, such as a climb to the Lava Tower before descending to camp.

  • 04

    Summit and certificate

    Climbers who reach Stella Point, Gilman's Point or Uhuru Peak receive a certificate from the park on the way out.

The way there

Getting to Kilimanjaro.

  • By air

    Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) lies between Moshi and Arusha.

  • From Kenya

    Arusha is reachable from Nairobi by shuttle or road via the Namanga border.

Finding your pace

How long to stay.

  • 5 days

    The shortest Marangu itinerary.

  • 6–7 days

    Extra acclimatisation, which gives most climbers a better chance on summit night.

Where to stay

Accommodation in Kilimanjaro.

Lodges and camps for this destination are agreed with you after you enquire, based on your dates, budget and preferences.

Trip ideas

4 safaris

Safaris that include Kilimanjaro.

  • The summit signpost at Uhuru Peak on KilimanjaroMountain trek

    5 days · Tanzania · Guided climb

    5 Days Mt Kilimanjaro Climbing – Marangu Route

    The hut route to Uhuru Peak

    Mountain trek · Huts & camps

    The fastest Kilimanjaro itinerary, on the Marangu route with nights in huts: Mandara, Horombo and Kibo, then the summit and descent.

    Price on request

  • Kilimanjaro glowing at duskMountain trek

    6 days · Tanzania · Guided climb

    6 Days Mt Kilimanjaro – Marangu Route

    The hut route, with an acclimatisation day

    Mountain trek · Huts & camps

    The Marangu route with an extra acclimatisation day at Horombo Hut, giving your body more time to adjust before the summit.

    Price on request

  • Trekking tents at a high camp with Kilimanjaro's summit behindMountain trek

    6 days · Tanzania · Guided climb

    6 Days Mt Kilimanjaro – Machame Route

    The scenic camping route

    Mountain trek · Huts & camps

    The Machame route in six days, camping across the Shira Plateau, past the Lava Tower and up the Barranco Wall to Barafu and the summit.

    Price on request

  • Snow-dusted peak rising above a sea of clouds at sunriseMountain trek

    7 days · Tanzania · Guided climb

    7 Days Mt Kilimanjaro – Machame Route

    Machame with an extra night at Karanga

    Mountain trek · Huts & camps

    The seven-day Machame climb, adding a night at Karanga Camp after the Barranco Wall for better acclimatisation before Barafu and the summit.

    Price on request

Beyond Kilimanjaro

Where to next?

Ways to travel

Before you go

Practical notes.

  • Altitude

    Altitude sickness can affect anyone. Walk slowly, drink well, and descend if symptoms become serious.

  • Health

    Speak to a doctor before booking, especially if you have heart, lung or blood-pressure conditions.

  • Gear

    A warm down jacket, waterproofs, a four-season sleeping bag and broken-in boots are essential.

Common questions

Kilimanjaro, explained.

Do I need climbing experience for Kilimanjaro?

No technical experience is needed on the Marangu and Machame routes, but you should be fit and prepared for several days of walking at altitude.

Which route should I choose?

Marangu uses huts and has a steady gradient. Machame is more scenic and uses tents. Longer itineraries on either route help acclimatisation.

What is the success rate?

We do not publish summit success rates. Your chances depend mostly on acclimatisation, so choosing a longer itinerary is the best thing you can do.

How cold is the summit?

Well below freezing before dawn, and wind can make it feel colder still. A down jacket, warm gloves and layers are essential.

Can I hire climbing gear?

Some items, such as sleeping bags and poles, can usually be hired locally. Ask us when you book, and bring your own broken-in boots.

Your Kilimanjaro journey

Ready to see Kilimanjaro for yourself?

Explore safaris that include Kilimanjaro, or tell us how you would like to travel.

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